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Trails End creates new beginning for region’s recycling efforts
by Patrick Drake

Recovery of waste materials will allow area to meet new state regulations

     Warrenton – The old, 1200-foot-long warehouse that sat on Pier 3 at the Port of Astoria was built in 1921. But when it was dismantled in 2002, the building’s lower timbers didn’t look like old garbage to Dean Larson, owner of the excavating company in charge of the job.
     Even with the algae and barnacles built up on the wood, it seemed worth saving.
     “You pull it out of the pier, and it looks like junk,” Larson said. “But you clean it up a little bit and expose the value, and it’s just amazing.”
     He’s now selling the same Douglas fir beams, sandblasted clean, for $400 to $500 apiece. Customers crave the wood’s water-worn, rustic look for decorative purposes.
     The beams are just one type of construction debris Larson is recycling at his new material recovery facility, Trails End Recovery, at Fort Clatsop Junction near Warrenton. Larson says he can recycle or recover 99 percent of the commercial construction waste delivered to the center, including asphalt, concrete, wood, tree stumps, scrap metal, dirt, rock and sheet rock.
     A new direction in recycling, Larson’s facility diverts construction waste from landfill and helps Clatsop County achieve its state-mandated waste reduction goals. And it can provide cheaper waste-disposal and raw materials for contractors than traditional services and suppliers, Larson said.
     Some officials are pleased the facility has come along.
     “I think it’s a great opportunity for us to increase our recycling efforts and reuse materials that would otherwise be added to our waste stream,” said Debra Kraske, Clatsop County’s assistant administrator. “It’s a great idea, and I’m glad he took it on.”
     Although environmentalists have been promoting recycling efforts for decades, historically most commercial construction waste was either burned in the open air at construction sites or sent to landfills, said Leslie Kochen, a natural resource specialist at the state Department of Environmental Quality.
     But a 1999 DEQ air-quality regulation restricting burning has reduced disposal options and made recycling more attractive.
     Larson has been salvaging the prime remnants of buildings since the mid-1990s as part of his demolition and excavation work. He still has the doorway from the old Lewis and Clark Elementary School. And his company milled old pilings from the port’s West Mooring Basin to make siding for the new home of Astoria Builder Supply.
     But it was only last April that his facility received the DEQ permit allowing it to accept and process material from the public. At the facility, and its sister site in Lewis & Clark, timbers are milled, concrete is crushed into a base for road building, wood is ground down to hogged fuel and yard waste is composted into soil with sheetrock added for lime.
     “We’re all about trying to bring value to the material,” said Larson.
     The facility is poised to become a big player in area recycling efforts. DEQ requires the county to recycle at least 25 percent of the waste collected within it’s borders, and even stricter standards are being considered by the state Legislature.
     There is a lot of trash out there, Waste disposal in the county totaled 33,745 tons in 2002, or almost 1 tone per person, according to county recycling reports. More than 11,000 tons of that waste - about one-third- was eventually recovered Most of the recovery was done through traditional recycling of household and yard waste by the area’s major trash hauler, Western Oregon Waste.
     Trails End doesn’t accept household waste, but it did accept over 2,600 tons of material in 2003, a sizable contribution that manager hope will grow. The more waste that can be diverted from existing landfills the better, because new landfills are difficult to move through local zoning processes, according to Tim Spencer, an environmental engineer at DEQ.
     Larson will need more customers to both drop off raw debris and purchase processed material if the business is to be viable economically, he said. “We’re looking for support from everybody,” he said.
     Although it has yet to turn a profit, he believes it has plenty of potential. According to Larson, customers can dispose of debris for less at his facility than they would pay at a landfill, and his alternative construction and landscaping products are also cheaper or competitively priced.
     And he is trying to get municipal contracts. The company made a proposal to the city of Warrenton Wednesday to accept city residents’ yard waste. (Western Oregon Waste now has the city’s contract for yard waste recycling through its Astoria transfer station.)
     Under the proposal, residents could drop off their waste at Larson’s closer facility, and the costs would be applied to their regular sanitation bills. No decision was made Wednesday night.      “We’re very excited about the proposal.” said Warrenton interim city manager Jim Hough. “We hope that we’ll encourage more people to recycle.”


The proceeding story appeared in the Friday, March 5th, 2004 edition of The Daily Astorian of Astoria, OR. Reprinted with permission.